This tutorial aims to guide you in creating a virtual agent (or a chatbot) for your HTML website. You will learn how to use AI chatbot platforms and embed the chat interface into your HTML using JavaScript and CSS.
By the end of this tutorial, you should be able to:
- Understand the basics of AI chatbots
- Use an AI chatbot platform to create a chatbot
- Embed a chatbot on your website
Prerequisites:
- Basic understanding of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript
- Familiarity with some coding platform (we'll be using Dialogflow in this example)
AI chatbots are virtual assistants that can interact with users in a natural, human-like way.
Dialogflow is a Google-owned developer of human–computer interaction technologies based on natural language conversations.
You can embed a chatbot on your website by adding a few lines of JavaScript code to your HTML.
First, you need to create an agent in Dialogflow. An agent is like a virtual assistant that you train to respond to certain phrases.
// Create a new Dialogflow agent
Agent agent = new Agent("my-agent");
// Train the agent to respond to "Hello"
agent.train("Hello", "Hello, how can I help you?");
Next, you can embed the chatbot on your website using JavaScript and HTML.
<!-- This is the HTML element where the chat will appear -->
<div id="chat"></div>
<!-- This is the JavaScript code that embeds the chatbot -->
<script>
window.watsonAssistantChatOptions = {
integrationID: "YOUR_INTEGRATION_ID", // The ID of this integration.
region: "us-south", // The region your integration is hosted in.
serviceInstanceID: "YOUR_SERVICE_INSTANCE_ID", // The ID of your service instance.
onLoad: function(instance) { instance.render(); }
};
</script>
<script src="https://assistant-chat-us-south.watsonplatform.net/loadWatsonAssistantChat.js"></script>
In this tutorial, you learned how to create a chatbot using Dialogflow and embed it on your website using JavaScript and HTML. You can now create your own chatbots and add them to your websites.
For further learning, you can explore more advanced features of Dialogflow or try other chatbot platforms.
In each exercise, remember to:
- Write down the steps you took
- Describe any problems you encountered and how you solved them
- Reflect on what you learned and how you can apply it in the future.